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Tax & Residency

GSTR-4 Composition

CMP-08 quarterly composition return.

Supplemental context for returnees — verify current rules with official sources. Watch source
GSTR-4 composition scheme returning NRI India.
Primary-source guidance for returning NRIs and families.
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The 60-second version

Composition dealers file GSTR-4 quarterly and pay tax via CMP-08 — turnover cap ₹1.5 crore for goods, no ITC, and simplified returns for small businesses.

Composition means no ITC — pay tax on turnover

GSTR-4 is the quarterly return for composition scheme dealers — you pay tax at fixed rate on turnover via CMP-08, not on invoice-level GST.

No input tax credit under composition — suitable for small retail, restaurant, or service businesses under threshold.

Regular scheme: GSTR-3B QRMP guide if you opt out.

Composition vs regular

ItemCompositionRegular
ReturnGSTR-4 quarterlyGSTR-1 + 3B
ITCNot allowedAllowed
Turnover cap₹1.5 cr goodsNo composition cap
Tax rate1–6% fixed18% standard
B2B invoicesCannot issue tax invoiceFull GST invoice

GSTR-4 sequence

Step 1

CMP-08

Pay quarterly tax.

Step 2

GSTR-4

File within due date.

Step 3

Annual GSTR-4

FY summary return.

Step 4

Exit check

If turnover crosses cap.

Step 5

Switch scheme

File regular from next quarter.

Flow

CMP-08 pay → GSTR-4 file → Annual GSTR-4 → Exit if cap breach → GSTR-3B
Restaurant 5% and trader 1% rates vary by sector — verify notification on GST portal.

GSTR-4 kit

  • GSTIN.
  • Turnover register.
  • CMP-08 challan.
  • GSTR-4 ACK.
  • Bank stmt.

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B2B buyers

Composition dealers cannot issue GST tax invoices — B2B buyers lose ITC, limiting your customer base.

Quick visual

GSTR-4 composition scheme returning NRI India.
Composition dealers file GSTR-4 quarterly and pay tax via CMP-08 — turnover cap ₹1.5 crore for goods, no ITC, and simpli

Animated decision map

GSTR-4 composition scheme returning NRI India. Animated decision map.
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0 of 4 checked

Freelancer IT?

Service composition cap ₹50 lakh — verify current notification.

Inter-state supply?

Composition generally restricted — check eligibility.

Late fee?

Per day late fee on GSTR-4 — file CMP-08 first.

Exit composition?

File intimation on portal before FY quarter.

vs QRMP?

QRMP is regular scheme quarterly — not composition.

Nil turnover?

Still file GSTR-4 — do not let GSTIN lapse.

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